Electronic Journal of Liver Tumor ›› 2020, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (4): 13-16.

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Application of lymph node dissection in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

Hu Hanjie, Huang Zhen, Zhao Hong*   

  1. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/ Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
  • Received:2020-04-25 Published:2021-02-02

Abstract: Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma is the second common primary malignant tumors of the liver with high degree of malignancy, and surgery is the only effective radical treatment. This tumor has a poor prognosis and a high risk of postoperative recurrence, and its risk factors are diverse. Lymph node metastasis is one of the most important risk factors. As one of the main purposes of defining N staging, regional lymph node dissection is also recommended in all guidelines as a routine surgical procedure. However, the prognostic value of lymph node dissection is still unclear, and its indications and scope of dissection are still controversial. Therefore, this article combines the literature to carry on the comprehensive review in this aspect.

Key words: Lymph node dissection, Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, Surgery